Baidu patents AI system to analyze animal emotions through sounds, movements and biochemistry

Chinese company Baidu has registered a patent for an intelligent system that can analyze the emotional state of animals. The development is based on artificial intelligence that processes vocal signals, behavioral traits and physiological parameters of pets. According to the application filed with China’s National Intellectual Property Administration, the technology is not intended for dialog, but aims to more accurately interpret emotions to “improve cross-species understanding.” Baidu officials clarified that the development is still in the research and development stage.

Although previous similar projects, such as experiments at the University of California, San Diego, have demonstrated dogs’ ability to use sound buttons to express simple requests, critics point to the possibility of the animals reacting to external factors rather than consciously understanding commands. A distinctive feature of Baidu’s technology is its comprehensive analysis, which takes into account not only sounds but also movements and biochemical indicators, reducing the likelihood of misinterpretation.

The patent filing does not specify how accurately the system detects complex emotions such as anxiety or curiosity. Experts warn that even advanced algorithms can have difficulty analyzing the specific nuances of different species. Still, integrating a variety of data is a significant advance over simple methods such as soundbites.

So far, the integration of diverse data is a significant advance over simple methods such as soundbites.

If the development is confirmed to be effective, it will impact not only pet owners, but also the field of wildlife studies. For example, the technology will allow ecologists to more accurately assess the stress levels of animals in sanctuaries or study communication within packs. In addition, an improved understanding of pets’ needs could reduce incidents of aggression caused by fear or discomfort.

An improved understanding of pets’ needs could also reduce incidents of aggression caused by fear or discomfort.

Skeptics, however, are reminded of the risk of anthropomorphism – attributing human emotions to animals. Baidu has not yet disclosed how the system avoids such errors. The company emphasizes that the goal of the project is not to “humanize” pets, but to create a tool for interacting with them in a more ethical way.

The first commercial versions of the technology are not expected to be available until 2027. Their introduction may be accompanied by technical and ethical challenges, including ensuring the privacy of animal data.

The story Baidu patents AI system to analyze animal emotions through sounds, movements and biochemistry was first published on ITZine.ru.